Personal payrolls grew the slowest since July, according to ADP’s monthly payroll report.
The companies hired 307,000 workers last month, well below the estimate of 475,000 from a Dow Jones poll of economists.
The total represents a decrease from the upwardly revised 404,000 in October and is the lowest gain since the increase of 216,000 in July, according to the report produced in conjunction with Moody’s Analytics.
The revision added 39,000 to the original October estimate, so the November miss wasn’t as bad as it seems. The markets reacted little to the report.
“We were expecting a much weaker number so this is a relief,” said Ian Shepherdson, chief economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
In fact, Shepherdson said the ADP number, which has often underestimated the number of government non-farm workers due to the pandemic, coincides with a total of around 700,000 to 750,000 as of November.
The Labor Department is expected to report on Friday that the economy created 440,000 jobs in November, up from 638,000 in October. FactSet estimates that private payrolls will grow by 590,000, subtracting a drop of around 93,000 over the department’s survey period from the headline count.
The Dow Jones estimate also sees an unemployment rate of 6.7% versus 6.9%.
Hospitality leads
Most of the recruitment in the ADP report came from companies with 50 to 499 employees, creating 139,000 jobs. Small businesses gained 110,000 while large businesses lagged just 58,000 from 116,000 in October.
“While employment increased in November, the pace continues to slow,” said Ahu Yildirmaz, vice president and co-director of the ADP Research Institute. “Employment growth remained positive in all industries and sizes.”
As usual, the service industry provided most of the jobs with 276,000. Leisure and hospitality, which suffered during the pandemic, employed 95,000 workers, although restrictions on bars and restaurants increased as coronavirus cases continued to rise.
Education and healthcare made 69,000 contributions, mostly healthcare, while professional and business services increased 55,000. Construction costs increased by 22,000 while production increased by 8,000.
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